Lok Sabha Approves Finance Bill, Addresses Tax and Budgetary Concerns

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Lok Sabha Approves Finance Bill, Addresses Tax and Budgetary Concerns
08 Feb 2024
5 min read

News Synopsis

In a significant development, the Lok Sabha successfully passed the Finance Bill, concluding the interim budget proceedings in the House. Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman, in her address, aimed to alleviate concerns raised by opposition parties regarding tax devolution to certain states. She assured the government's commitment to adhere to the recommendations of the Finance Commission.

Statements from the Debate:

Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman emphasized, "No change in the existing income tax rates has been proposed." This assurance comes as a response to apprehensions surrounding potential alterations in income tax structures.

During the discussion, Manish Tewari of the Congress highlighted economic concerns, pointing out that despite a 1.5 times growth in the country's economy over the last decade, the debt has surged threefold. Tewari also brought attention to the pressing issue of unemployment, urging a thoughtful consideration of these challenges.

Subhash Chandra Baheria of the BJP raised the matter of delayed registration of offices in E-marketing and urged the government to enhance the GST system for smoother operations.

Finance Minister's Response:

In response to the debate, Minister of State for Finance Pankaj Chaudhary clarified the government's stance on income tax rates. Meanwhile, Finance Minister Sitharaman provided insights into the positive impacts of Production-Linked Incentive (PLI) schemes, stating, "Fourteen sectors benefit from the PLI Schemes brought by our government." She highlighted the creation of over 7 lakh job opportunities, both direct and indirect, as a result of these schemes.

Sitharaman addressed concerns about the nation's debt by referencing an IMF report, assuring members that the measures taken by the government aim to bring down the Debt to GDP ratio. "The Debt to GDP ratio is being attended to," she affirmed.

Passing of Financial Agenda:

Apart from the Finance Bill, the Lok Sabha also approved the financial agenda related to the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir, including the relevant appropriation bills.

Malook Nagar of the BSP commended the government's initiative to waive outstanding direct tax demands, stating, "The government's initiative of waiving off outstanding direct tax demand of up to Rs. 25000 for disputes for the period 2009-10 and waiving off Rs. 10000 for disputes linked to the financial year 2010-11 to 2014-15 is in the interest of the people."

Key Takeaways:

  • No modifications to current income tax rates proposed.

  • Manish Tewari (Congress) raises concerns about rising debt and unemployment.

  • Subhash Chandra Baheria (BJP) urges improvements in GST system and faster registration for e-commerce companies.

  • Nirmala Sitharaman highlights creation of over 7 lakh jobs through PLI schemes across 14 sectors.

  • She clarifies IMF debt report pertains to a worst-case scenario and emphasizes measures to manage debt-to-GDP ratio.

  • Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir's financial agenda and appropriation bills also passed.

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