GST Council Imposes 28% Tax on Online Gaming from October 1: FM Sitharaman

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GST Council Imposes 28% Tax on Online Gaming from October 1: FM Sitharaman
03 Aug 2023
5 min read

News Synopsis

Softening Stance: GST on Online Gaming Decided at 28%

The Goods and Services Tax (GST) Council, in a recent development, has decided to implement a 28% tax on electronic gaming, casinos, and horse racing. This decision comes after previous deliberations and discussions on the taxation of online gaming and its various facets.

Contrary to the earlier proposal of a uniform 28% tax on the total value of money paid by users to online games, the new tax structure will only be applicable to the initial amount paid upon entry.

This means that the tax will not be levied on the total value of each bet placed, providing some relief to the online gaming community.

Despite opposition from certain states like Goa, Sikkim, and Delhi, the majority of states agreed to the proposed tax rate, leading to the decision being made without a formal vote during the Council meeting.

The GST Council has set a timeline for the implementation of the new tax regime, and it is expected to take effect from October 1. To ensure the effectiveness and suitability of the new taxation policy, a comprehensive review will be conducted after six months of its implementation.

Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman, in a media briefing following the Council meeting, stated that the provision to enforce the higher taxation on online gaming would likely be considered in the ongoing session of Parliament.

This indicates that there may be further discussions and modifications to central and state laws to support the implementation of the new tax structure.

As part of the latest online gaming rules, the Council approved a revised definition of 'online money gaming'. This definition will encompass games that are based on both skill and chance, ensuring that all types of online gaming activities are covered under the tax ambit.

The redefined 'online money gaming' refers to the offering of a game on the internet or an electronic network, which includes games of both skill and chance. This broader definition aims to address all forms of online gaming and aligns with the Council's objective to establish a fair and uniform taxation policy for this sector.

Overall, the decision to impose a 28% GST on online gaming, casinos, and horse racing from October 1 signifies a significant step in regulating and taxing the growing online gaming industry in India. However, it remains to be seen how this taxation policy will impact the gaming community and whether further adjustments or amendments will be made based on the outcomes of the review process.

Some relevant and latest facts for the above news:

  • The GST Council is a body of the Government of India that is responsible for deciding the rates of Goods and Services Tax (GST) in India.

  • The decision to impose a 28% tax on online gaming was made after a meeting of the GST Council on Wednesday, August 2, 2023.

  • The tax will be applied on the initial amount paid upon entry, and not on the total value of each bet placed.

  • The proposed amendments to the GST laws are likely to be introduced in the ongoing session of Parliament. After the necessary modifications are made, the new tax is expected to come into effect from October 1, 2023.

  • The decision to impose a 28% tax on online gaming has been met with mixed reactions. Some industry experts have welcomed the move, saying that it will bring much-needed revenue to the government. Others have expressed concerns that the high tax rate will stifle the growth of the online gaming industry in India.

Here are some additional facts that you may find relevant:

  • The online gaming industry in India is estimated to be worth around $10 billion.

  • The industry is growing rapidly, with the number of online gamers in India expected to reach 628 million by 2025.

  • The government expects to raise around Rs. 2,000 crore from the new tax on online gaming.

Conclusion:

The GST Council's decision to impose a 28% tax on online gaming, casinos, and horse racing is set to take effect from October 1. The tax will be applied on the initial amount paid upon entry, alleviating some concerns for the online gaming community. Despite opposition from certain states, the majority consensus allowed the decision to proceed without a formal vote.

The new tax regime will be subject to review after six months of implementation, and Parliament will likely consider the provision to enforce higher taxation on online gaming.

The approved definition of 'online money gaming' encompasses games of both skill and chance, aiming to ensure fair and uniform taxation for the industry. This move represents a significant step towards regulating and taxing the rapidly growing online gaming sector in India.

TWN In-Focus