Founder Jack Dorsey Claims India Threatened to Shut Down Twitter, Citing Restrictions on Accounts

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Founder Jack Dorsey Claims India Threatened to Shut Down Twitter, Citing Restrictions on Accounts
13 Jun 2023
4 min read

News Synopsis

Jack Dorsey's Revelation on Twitter Threats

Jack Dorsey, the co-founder of Twitter who stepped down as CEO in 2021, recently disclosed that India, Nigeria, and Turkey threatened to shut down the social media platform if it did not comply with orders to restrict certain accounts. These actions were primarily driven by governments seeking to control online content, including criticism of their policies and protests by journalists and citizens.

India's Demand for Account Restrictions

Farmers' Protest and Government Response

In the case of India, Dorsey mentioned the government's numerous requests regarding the farmers' protest and criticism of the government by specific journalists. The farmers' protest, one of the largest demonstrations faced by Prime Minister Narendra Modi's government and the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), concluded in late 2021 after the government made concessions related to certain farm laws. However, during the protests, the Indian government sought to curb the use of Twitter by protesters and critical journalists.

Intimidation Tactics by Indian Government

Dorsey highlighted the tactics employed by the Indian government to pressure Twitter into compliance. These tactics included threats of shutting down Twitter operations in India, raids on the homes of Twitter employees, and the possibility of shutting down Twitter offices in the country. These actions, aimed at a democratic country like India, raised concerns about freedom of speech and the role of social media in public discourse.

Similar Pressure from Turkey and Nigeria

Twitter's Struggles in Turkey

Dorsey also discussed the challenges faced by Twitter in Turkey, where the government exerted significant pressure on the platform. Similar to India, Turkey made numerous requests to restrict accounts and content. While Twitter fought legal battles in Turkish courts and often emerged victorious, the Turkish government constantly threatened to shut down the platform.

Nigeria's Restrictions and Twitter's Response

The situation in Nigeria was characterized by Twitter's apprehension to deploy employees on the ground due to concerns about potential government actions. Nigeria suspended Twitter in 2021 following the removal of a post by then-President Muhammadu Buhari, which threatened punitive measures against regional secessionists. The ban was lifted in early 2022 after Twitter agreed to establish a local office and reached agreements with Nigerian authorities.

Relevant and Latest Facts:

  • Twitter is a social media platform that allows users to post, share, and interact with messages and other content.

  • Jack Dorsey is the co-founder and former CEO of Twitter.

  • India is the world's second-largest market for Twitter.

  • Turkey and Nigeria have both restricted access to Twitter in the past.

  • Advocacy groups have raised concerns about the human rights situations in India, Turkey, and Nigeria.

Conclusion:

Jack Dorsey's revelations shed light on the challenges faced by Twitter in countries like India, Nigeria, and Turkey. The government's attempts to control online content and restrict accounts have raised concerns about freedom of speech and human rights.

As social media platforms continue to play a prominent role in public discourse, striking a balance between regulation and preserving an open and democratic space for communication remains a complex issue.

TWN Special