Elon Musk's Starlink Nears License Approval to Launch Services in India

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Elon Musk's Starlink Nears License Approval to Launch Services in India
12 Sep 2023
5 min read

News Synopsis

Elon Musk's Starlink, a satellite internet venture, is on the cusp of receiving a pivotal nod from India's telecom ministry to launch its services in the country, marking a significant development in the pursuit of satellite-based internet connectivity.

Starlink's Pursuit of a GMPCS Services License in India

After months of deliberation and security assessments, Starlink is poised to make headway in India's telecommunications landscape. The telecom ministry is set to convene a meeting later this month to discuss the approval of Starlink's proposal for a global mobile personal communication by satellite (GMPCS) services license.

Sources suggest that the approval is highly likely, although potential last-minute challenges cannot be entirely ruled out.

Once the GMPCS license is secured, Starlink will proceed to navigate a regulatory path involving various government bodies and the space ministry to pave the way for its operational launch in India.

The Spectrum Auction Debate: Starlink, Reliance, and Rivalry

Currently, India's telecom landscape features GMPCS license holders such as Mukesh Ambani's Jio and OneWeb, backed by Sunil Mittal. Jio has entered into a partnership with Luxembourg-based SES. While Jeff Bezos' Project Kuiper shares a similar vision, it is yet to make inroads into the Indian market.

Starlink faced scrutiny from the telecom ministry in 2021 when it commenced accepting advance orders for its devices in India without obtaining the necessary license. Over 5,000 subscribers pre-ordered the service, each costing about $99. As a consequence, the company was directed to refund the collected funds to Indian customers.

An intriguing debate surrounds the auction of satellite broadband spectrum in India. Starlink has lobbied for the assignment of licenses without an auction, citing the spectrum as a shared natural resource. According to Starlink, auctions may impose geographical restrictions that raise operational costs.

Conversely, Reliance has advocated for a spectrum auction in a public submission to the government, asserting that foreign satellite service providers should participate in the auction to ensure a level playing field with traditional telecom players.

In response to this, industry sources indicate that Reliance will continue to press for the auctioning of satellite spectrum, setting the stage for a potential clash of interests among stakeholders.

Elon Musk's Starlink on the Cusp of Expanding its Global Presence

As Starlink inches closer to securing a GMPCS services license in India, it underscores the company's global ambitions in the satellite internet arena.

Elon Musk's vision for a constellation of satellites delivering internet connectivity to remote and underserved regions is one step closer to becoming a reality in one of the world's largest and most dynamic markets.

Starlink's impending license approval in India marks a significant milestone in the company's mission to democratize internet access. As the regulatory landscape evolves, the competition and collaboration among global players will shape the future of satellite-based internet connectivity in India.

TWN Special